Changing Global Order: Iran’s Rise in Science, Nigeria’s Urgent Lessons
(FILES) Nigeria's Minister of Foreign Affairs Ambassador Yusuf Tuggar speaks during a joint press briefing with Benin's Foreign Minister Olushegun Adjadi Bakari (unseen) at the Economic Community of West African States Commission (ECOWAS) commission in Abuja, on December 12, 2025. Nigeria provided the United States with intelligence on jihadists before the Christmas Day raids which President Donald Trump said were "powerful and deadly" strikes against Islamic State militants in northwestern Nigeria, weeks a
Amid a shifting global landscape, experts are drawing attention to the remarkable scientific progress of Iran under years of economic sanctions, highlighting key lessons for Nigeria as it seeks to strengthen its own development trajectory.
Despite facing prolonged international restrictions, Iran has invested heavily in science, technology, and innovation as a strategy for national survival. This deliberate focus has enabled the country to build local capacity in critical sectors such as healthcare, engineering, and research, reducing its dependence on foreign systems.
Analysts note that the country’s emphasis on education, research funding, and homegrown solutions has contributed significantly to its resilience in the face of external pressures. Universities and research institutions have played a central role in driving innovation, while government policies have consistently prioritized scientific advancement.
For Nigeria, observers say the situation presents urgent lessons. With a large youth population and growing demand for economic diversification, experts argue that increased investment in science and technology could position the country for long-term stability and global competitiveness.
They stress the need for stronger policies supporting research and development, improved funding for educational institutions, and the creation of an enabling environment for innovation-driven industries.
The report also highlights the importance of reducing reliance on imports by promoting local production and technological independence—an approach that has helped Iran withstand external economic shocks.
As global dynamics continue to evolve, stakeholders are urging Nigerian policymakers to adopt a forward-looking strategy that prioritizes knowledge-based growth and self-reliance.
Experts warn that without decisive action, Nigeria risks falling further behind in an increasingly competitive world driven by science and technology.